Source code for gemseo.algos.opt.opt_lib

# Copyright 2021 IRT Saint Exupéry, https://www.irt-saintexupery.com
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License version 3 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
# Contributors:
#    INITIAL AUTHORS - initial API and implementation and/or initial
#                           documentation
#        :author: Damien Guenot
#        :author: Francois Gallard, refactoring
#    OTHER AUTHORS   - MACROSCOPIC CHANGES
"""Optimization library wrappers base class."""
from __future__ import annotations

import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass

from numpy import ndarray

from gemseo.algos.driver_lib import DriverDescription
from gemseo.algos.driver_lib import DriverLib
from gemseo.algos.opt_problem import OptimizationProblem
from gemseo.algos.stop_criteria import FtolReached
from gemseo.algos.stop_criteria import is_f_tol_reached
from gemseo.algos.stop_criteria import is_x_tol_reached
from gemseo.algos.stop_criteria import XtolReached

LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)


[docs]@dataclass class OptimizationAlgorithmDescription(DriverDescription): """The description of an optimization algorithm.""" handle_equality_constraints: bool = False """Whether the optimization algorithm handles equality constraints.""" handle_inequality_constraints: bool = False """Whether the optimization algorithm handles inequality constraints.""" handle_multiobjective: bool = False """Whether the optimization algorithm handles multiple objectives.""" positive_constraints: bool = False """Whether the optimization algorithm requires positive constraints.""" problem_type: str = OptimizationProblem.NON_LINEAR_PB """The type of problem (see :attr:`.OptimizationProblem.AVAILABLE_PB_TYPES`)."""
[docs]class OptimizationLibrary(DriverLib): """Optimization library base class See DriverLib.""" MAX_ITER = "max_iter" F_TOL_REL = "ftol_rel" F_TOL_ABS = "ftol_abs" X_TOL_REL = "xtol_rel" X_TOL_ABS = "xtol_abs" STOP_CRIT_NX = "stop_crit_n_x" # Maximum step for the line search LS_STEP_SIZE_MAX = "max_ls_step_size" # Maximum number of line search steps (per iteration). LS_STEP_NB_MAX = "max_ls_step_nb" MAX_FUN_EVAL = "max_fun_eval" MAX_TIME = "max_time" PG_TOL = "pg_tol" VERBOSE = "verbose" def __init__(self): super().__init__() self._ftol_rel = 0.0 self._ftol_abs = 0.0 self._xtol_rel = 0.0 self._xtol_abs = 0.0 self._stop_crit_n_x = 3 def __algorithm_handles(self, algo_name: str, eq_constraint: bool): """Check if the algorithm handles equality or inequality constraints. Args: algo_name: The name of the algorithm. eq_constraint: Whether the constraints are equality ones. Returns: Whether the algorithm handles the passed type of constraints. """ if algo_name not in self.descriptions: raise KeyError( f"Algorithm {algo_name} not in library {self.__class__.__name__}." ) if eq_constraint: return self.descriptions[algo_name].handle_equality_constraints else: return self.descriptions[algo_name].handle_inequality_constraints
[docs] def algorithm_handles_eqcstr(self, algo_name: str) -> bool: """Check if an algorithm handles equality constraints. Args: algo_name: The name of the algorithm. Returns: Whether the algorithm handles equality constraints. """ return self.__algorithm_handles(algo_name, True)
[docs] def algorithm_handles_ineqcstr(self, algo_name: str) -> bool: """Check if an algorithm handles inequality constraints. Args: algo_name: The name of the algorithm. Returns: Whether the algorithm handles inequality constraints. """ return self.__algorithm_handles(algo_name, False)
[docs] def is_algo_requires_positive_cstr(self, algo_name: str) -> bool: """Check if an algorithm requires positive constraints. Args: algo_name: The name of the algorithm. Returns: Whether the algorithm requires positive constraints. """ return self.descriptions[algo_name].positive_constraints
def _check_constraints_handling(self, algo_name, problem): """Check if problem and algorithm are consistent for constraints handling.""" if problem.has_eq_constraints() and not self.algorithm_handles_eqcstr( algo_name ): raise ValueError( "Requested optimization algorithm " "%s can not handle equality constraints." % algo_name ) if problem.has_ineq_constraints() and not self.algorithm_handles_ineqcstr( algo_name ): raise ValueError( "Requested optimization algorithm " "%s can not handle inequality constraints." % algo_name )
[docs] def get_right_sign_constraints(self): """Transforms the problem constraints into their opposite sign counterpart if the algorithm requires positive constraints.""" if self.problem.has_ineq_constraints() and self.is_algo_requires_positive_cstr( self.algo_name ): return [-cstr for cstr in self.problem.constraints] return self.problem.constraints
def _run(self, **options): """Run the algorithm, to be overloaded by subclasses. Args: **options: The options of the algorithm. """ raise NotImplementedError() def _pre_run(self, problem, algo_name, **options): """To be overridden by subclasses. Specific method to be executed just before _run method call. Args: problem: The optimization problem. algo_name: The name of the algorithm. **options: The options of the algorithm, see the associated JSON file. """ super()._pre_run(problem, algo_name, **options) self._check_constraints_handling(algo_name, problem) if self.MAX_ITER in options: max_iter = options[self.MAX_ITER] elif ( self.MAX_ITER in self.OPTIONS_MAP and self.OPTIONS_MAP[self.MAX_ITER] in options ): max_iter = options[self.OPTIONS_MAP[self.MAX_ITER]] else: raise ValueError("Could not determine the maximum number of iterations.") self._ftol_rel = options.get(self.F_TOL_REL, 0.0) self._ftol_abs = options.get(self.F_TOL_ABS, 0.0) self._xtol_rel = options.get(self.X_TOL_REL, 0.0) self._xtol_abs = options.get(self.X_TOL_ABS, 0.0) self._stop_crit_n_x = options.get(self.STOP_CRIT_NX, 3) self.init_iter_observer(max_iter, " ") problem.add_callback(self.new_iteration_callback) eval_jac = self.is_algo_requires_grad(algo_name) normalize = options.get(self.NORMALIZE_DESIGN_SPACE_OPTION, self._NORMALIZE_DS) # First, evaluate all functions at x_0. Some algorithms don't do this self.problem.evaluate_functions( eval_jac=eval_jac, eval_obj=True, normalize=normalize )
[docs] @staticmethod def is_algorithm_suited( algorithm_description: OptimizationAlgorithmDescription, problem: OptimizationProblem, ) -> bool: """Check if the algorithm is suited to the problem according to its description. Args: algorithm_description: The description of the algorithm. problem: The problem to be solved. Returns: Whether the algorithm is suited to the problem. """ if ( problem.has_eq_constraints() and not algorithm_description.handle_equality_constraints ): return False if ( problem.has_ineq_constraints() and not algorithm_description.handle_inequality_constraints ): return False if ( problem.pb_type == problem.NON_LINEAR_PB and algorithm_description.problem_type == problem.LINEAR_PB ): return False return True
[docs] def new_iteration_callback(self, x_vect: ndarray | None = None) -> None: """ Raises: FtolReached: If the defined relative or absolute function tolerance is reached. XtolReached: If the defined relative or absolute x tolerance is reached. """ # First check if the max_iter is reached and update the progress bar super().new_iteration_callback(x_vect) if is_f_tol_reached( self.problem, self._ftol_rel, self._ftol_abs, self._stop_crit_n_x ): raise FtolReached() if is_x_tol_reached( self.problem, self._xtol_rel, self._xtol_abs, self._stop_crit_n_x ): raise XtolReached()